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Vienna

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Country: Austria
Population:1,569,315
Time Zone:UTC+2
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Schoenbrunn Palace
Imagine stepping into a world where opulence and history intertwine, a place where the echoes of imperial life linger in the air. Welcome to Schönbrunn Palace, the former summer retreat of the illustrious Habsburg dynasty. The likes of Maria Theresa, Emperor Franz Joseph, and the enigmatic Empress Elisabeth once called this splendid residence home. Nestled in Vienna, Schönbrunn Palace stands as a masterpiece of Baroque architecture. It has been a part of the Habsburg legacy since 1569. The story goes that in 1642, Eleonore von Gonzaga, wife of Emperor Ferdinand II, crafted a pleasure palace here, naming it "Schönbrunn" for the first time. Fast forward to the aftermath of Vienna's siege in 1696, the palace and its gardens underwent a complete transformation under the watchful eye of Maria Theresa after 1743. Today, its historical allure and stunning design have earned it a spot on the prestigious list of UNESCO World Heritage sites. Wandering through its grand ceremonial rooms, you can almost picture the lavish banquets and grand balls that once took place within these walls. The gardens, with their meticulously manicured lawns and vibrant flowerbeds, offer a serene escape. The Palace also houses the world's oldest operating zoo, Tiergarten Schönbrunn, which is a delightful surprise for animal lovers and history buffs alike. Whether you're an architecture enthusiast or a history aficionado, Schönbrunn Palace promises an unforgettable experience that transports you to a bygone era.
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Hofburg Imperial Palace
Vienna's Imperial Palace, or the Hofburg, is truly a marvel of historical architecture and grandeur. Spanning centuries of history, its oldest sections trace back to the 13th century, while construction continued up until the 20th century. Once the residence and power hub of the mighty Habsburg emperors until 1918, today it stands as a cultural treasure trove. The palace complex is home to a variety of fascinating museums, each offering unique and outstanding collections. You can also witness the elegance of the Spanish Riding School, a tradition that has been captivating audiences for generations. The palace is not just about history and art; it's also a modern epicenter. It houses a congress center and is the seat of the Austrian Federal President. Heldenplatz, the historic plaza, offers a spectacular view and a sense of stepping back in time. When you visit, don't miss the chance to wander through its lush gardens, which offer a peaceful retreat from the bustling city. The Imperial Palace is a must-see for anyone visiting Vienna, blending imperial history with vibrant culture in a way that feels both timeless and alive.
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Belvedere
The Belvedere isn't just a stunning Baroque palace; it's also home to one of Austria's most treasured art collections. Imagine wandering through halls adorned with masterpieces by legends like Gustav Klimt, Egon Schiele, and Oskar Kokoschka. It's a feast for the eyes and the soul. The story of the Belvedere begins with Prince Eugene of Savoy, a successful general and an art aficionado, who had this architectural gem constructed as his summer retreat. At that time, it lay just outside the city gates. Designed by Johann Lukas von Hildebrandt, the Belvedere consists of two palaces: the Upper and Lower Belvedere. Today, they showcase an incredible range of Austrian art, spanning from the Middle Ages all the way to contemporary works. At the heart of the Belvedere's collection are 24 paintings by Gustav Klimt, including his iconic golden works "The Kiss" and "Judith." "The Kiss" is especially renowned worldwide. This 180 x 180 cm masterpiece, created between 1908 and 1909, depicts Klimt and his muse Emilie Flöge enveloped in a passionate embrace. It's arguably Austria's most famous artwork, drawing admirers from across the globe. As you stroll through the Upper Belvedere, Klimt's captivating portraits of women will leave you in awe. While you're there, don't miss the chance to explore the stunning gardens that surround the palaces. They offer a serene escape, with meticulously landscaped pathways and fountains that feel like stepping into a storybook. Whether you're an art lover or just someone seeking beauty, the Belvedere is a must-visit destination that promises to enchant and inspire.
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Vienna Ringstrasse
Vienna’s Ringstrasse, often hailed as the most beautiful boulevard in the world, is a stunning showcase of the city’s rich history and architectural grandeur. As you stroll down this 5.3-kilometer stretch, you'll find yourself surrounded by some of Vienna's most iconic landmarks: the Imperial Palace, the Kunsthistorisches Museum, the Natural History Museum, the Vienna State Opera, and the Parliament building. This "display window" of the former Danube monarchy is adorned with magnificent palaces, sprawling parks, and significant monuments that tell tales of a bygone era. Constructed during the period of Historicism from the 1860s to the 1890s, the Ringstrasse is a testament to Vienna's architectural evolution. The buildings that grace this boulevard, like the Vienna State Opera and the Museum of Fine Arts, are not just sights to see; they are integral pieces of the city's cultural tapestry. The Ringstrasse style, coined from this era, embraces a blend of various architectural influences, borrowing elements from previous epochs to create something uniquely Viennese. Back in the day, nobles and affluent citizens competed to construct opulent palaces along this grand boulevard. While many of these former private residences are best admired from the outside, their majestic facades still capture the imagination. A fun fact for history buffs: the Ringstrasse wasn't just about grandeur. It also marked a period of modernization for Vienna, as the city expanded and developed into the vibrant metropolis it is today. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply a curious traveler, a walk along the Ringstrasse is bound to leave you in awe.
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Prater
Imagine a place where childhood dreams meet lush greenery, all under the watchful gaze of a legendary Ferris wheel. Welcome to the Vienna Prater, a charming escape nestled in the heart of the city. This enchanting destination is alive with activity from March to October, although the iconic Giant Ferris Wheel and a handful of other attractions keep the magic going all year long. Vienna Prater is a delightful mix of thrill and tranquility. One section is buzzing with everything from whimsical merry-go-rounds to cutting-edge roller coasters. Meanwhile, the "Green Prater" offers a serene retreat with sprawling meadows, inviting shady trees, and peaceful paths that beckon you to unwind. Here, the mantra is simple: have fun and savor the moment. The Green Prater is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. Walkers, runners, cyclists, and horseback riders all find their place in this expansive urban playground. To truly appreciate the vastness of this green wonderland, hop on the Liliputbahn. This charming miniature railway stretches over three miles, offering a delightful tour of Vienna's green oasis. If you're visiting, don't miss the chance to see the park's stunning spring blooms or the vibrant autumn foliage. The seasonal changes add an extra layer of beauty to this already enchanting place. Whether you're seeking adrenaline-pumping rides or a peaceful stroll, the Vienna Prater has something for everyone.
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St. Stephen Cathedral
St. Stephen's Cathedral stands proudly as Vienna's iconic emblem. Dating back to the 12th century, this architectural marvel is a prime example of Gothic grandeur in Austria. The cathedral stretches 107.2 meters in length and 34.2 meters in width, boasting four impressive towers. The tallest, the south tower, reaches a staggering height of 136.44 meters. Climbing its 343 steps rewards visitors with a breathtaking panoramic view of the city. Inside, you'll find 13 bells, each with its own story. The most famous among them, the Pummerin, hangs in the north tower, which is 68.3 meters tall. This bell holds the title of the second-largest free-swinging chimed church bell in Europe. The cathedral's roof is a spectacle in itself: vibrant tiles form the Royal and Imperial double-headed eagle alongside the coat of arms of Vienna. Over the centuries, the interior has evolved, embracing styles right up to the Baroque period. While you're there, take a moment to appreciate the intricate details of the cathedral's design. Each corner reveals something unique, from the ornate altars to the mesmerizing stained glass windows. If you're lucky, you might catch the sound of the bells ringing, a harmonious echo that carries the rich history of Vienna through the air. This iconic landmark is more than just a sight; it's a journey through time, offering a glimpse into the heart and soul of this magnificent city.
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Hundertwasser House Vienna
Nestled in the heart of Vienna, the Hundertwasser House stands as a dazzling gem of Austrian architecture, captivating visitors from all corners of the globe. Designed by the imaginative Friedensreich Hundertwasser, originally Friedrich Stowasser, this building is a visual feast. Its vividly adorned façade seems to enchant onlookers with its distinctive charm. Residents of the Hundertwasser House enjoy a unique privilege: they can personalize the façade surrounding their windows, adding a personal touch to this colorful masterpiece. With over 200 trees and shrubs flourishing on its balconies and roof terraces, the Hundertwasser House transforms into a lush urban sanctuary. While you can only admire the Hundertwasser House from the outside, don't miss the chance to explore the Hundertwasser Village right across the street. This vibrant spot was once a humble tire workshop, transformed by the artist into a whimsical shopping center during 1990-1991. The village features a lively "village square," a cozy bar, and a variety of stores, all showcasing the quintessential Hundertwasser style. It's a delightful place to wander, shop, and soak in the creative spirit of this remarkable artist. Vienna itself is a city rich in history and culture, offering countless other attractions. After visiting Hundertwasser's creations, consider exploring the historic Schönbrunn Palace or indulging in a classic Viennese coffeehouse experience. Whether you're an art enthusiast, a history buff, or just curious, there's always something to discover in this enchanting city.
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The Roman Museum Vindobona
The Wien Museum offers a captivating journey through time, transporting us to Vienna as it stood in the 2nd and 3rd centuries. Nestled in the heart of the city, the Roman Museum on Hoher Markt in Vienna's 1st district invites you to explore the ancient world of Vindobona. Here, you'll get to experience the past like never before, with digital reconstructions that tantalize all your senses. As you wander through, you'll find the remnants of tribune houses alongside 300 intriguing exhibits in the basement. These displays paint a vivid picture of daily life for the soldiers and residents of Vindobona, offering a fascinating glimpse into their world. The permanent exhibition doesn't just stop with physical artifacts. It has been enhanced with state-of-the-art digital reconstructions. Interactive gaming stations bring history to life with animation films showcasing how Vindobona was supplied, along with replicas of ancient weaponry and a charming Playmobil® legionary camp. Vienna is a city where every corner whispers tales of its rich history. As you explore the museum, take a moment to imagine the bustling life of ancient Vienna, where Roman soldiers once walked the same paths. Whether you're a history buff or just curious about the past, the Roman Museum is a must-visit.
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Vienna State Opera
The Vienna State Opera stands as a premier destination for opera enthusiasts worldwide. This iconic venue showcases the crème de la crème of productions, offering a diverse program that changes daily. With over 50 operas and ballets performed across roughly 300 days each season, there's always something captivating to experience. When the Vienna State Opera hosts the Vienna Opera Ball, it transforms into the globe's most renowned ballroom. Picture this: around 150 pairs of young men and women, dressed in elegant white ball gowns and tails, orchestrating a dazzling opening that sets the tone for an unforgettable night. Nestled in the heart of Vienna, the opera house itself is a marvel, boasting stunning architecture that seamlessly blends history and artistry. For those interested in a deeper dive into its rich past, guided tours are available, offering glimpses behind the scenes and insights into its storied legacy. Whether you're an opera aficionado or a curious traveler, this cultural gem promises an experience like no other.
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Egon Schiele Museum
Nestled in the heart of Tulln, the former city prison has undergone a remarkable transformation since 1990. It now stands as a unique museum that pays homage to the life and artistry of Egon Schiele, marking its opening on the centenary of the artist's birth. Each year, about 6,000 art enthusiasts from across the globe make their way to this intriguing spot to explore Schiele's early works and immerse themselves in his creative journey. The museum's setting, with its partially preserved prison cells, adds a touch of authenticity and intrigue to the exhibitions. This unusual backdrop presents both a challenge and a charm, contributing to the museum's distinctive atmosphere. One particularly captivating feature is the studio tucked away in the attic. Here, visitors of all ages are encouraged not just to admire the art on display, but to unleash their own creativity and produce their own masterpieces. It's an interactive experience that invites you to step into Schiele's shoes, if only for a moment. For those planning a visit, Tulln offers more than just the museum. The town is also renowned for its beautiful floral displays and picturesque riverside, making it a delightful destination for a day trip or a longer stay. It's a place where art and nature blend seamlessly, providing a perfect backdrop for inspiration and relaxation.
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Kunsthistorisches Museum
At the heart of Vienna, the Kunsthistorisches Museum offers a treasure trove of wonders collected by the Habsburg Emperors. Picture this: the world's largest collection of paintings by the renowned Bruegel awaits in the picture gallery. Everywhere you turn, there's something breathtaking, from exquisite marble statues to glittering gold treasures in the antiquities collection. The Egyptian-Oriental collection is a true highlight, featuring mummies and grave goods from the land of Pharaohs. For those captivated by legends and lore, ancient statues of mythical beasts await your admiration. And if you've ever wondered how children were dressed in the Spanish court 300 years ago, the masterpieces by Velázquez provide a fascinating glimpse into the past. While you're here, don't miss the museum's grand architecture itself, a masterpiece that rivals the art it houses. Its ornate design and opulent details make it a sight to behold. The café inside is a perfect spot to relax and soak in the atmosphere, offering a delightful selection of pastries and coffee. Whether you're an art aficionado or just curious, this museum is a must-visit, promising an unforgettable journey through history and art.
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Schoenbrunn Zoo
Tucked away in the heart of Vienna, Schönbrunn Zoo holds the title of the world's oldest zoo still in operation, and for good reason. This incredible place has snagged the honor of being Europe's best zoo not just once, but five times. It’s a must-visit for anyone with a love for wildlife or a penchant for history. Every year, more than two million visitors are drawn here to catch a glimpse of adorable panda cubs, playful newborn elephants, and a myriad of other rare creatures. With over 700 species calling this place home, you'll find everything from majestic Siberian tigers to cuddly koalas and awe-inspiring rhinoceroses. The zoo's standout features include a sprawling rainforest house that transports you straight to the tropics, a spacious South American habitat teeming with life, and the ORANG.erie, which serves as a cozy abode for Vienna's orangutans. Each year, new and expansive enclosures and animal houses spring up, enhancing the experience while maintaining the zoo's historic allure. Schönbrunn Zoo is part of the illustrious Schönbrunn UNESCO World Heritage Site, adding an extra layer of grandeur to your visit. The zoo's origins date back to the summer of 1752, when Emperor Franz I. Stephan von Lothringen, husband to Maria Theresia, first introduced his royal guests to the newly built menagerie nestled in the park of Schönbrunn Palace. This regal beginning set the stage for what has become a beloved and enduring institution in Vienna. And if you happen to visit in the winter, don’t miss the enchanting Christmas market right outside the palace gates: it’s the perfect way to wrap up your day at the zoo.
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Plague Column
Column in honour of the Holy Trinity and the crowned queen of heavens, Mary. The Plague Column was erected in 1713 by order of the "Royal Town of Eisenstadt". It was meant to serve as plea to God to free the city from the plague. On the pedestal there are representations of Saint Rochus, Sebastian, Kajetan, John of Nepomuk and Saint Rosalie. Right above them is a cartouche featuring the coat of arms of the city. At the feet of Saint Francis there is a plaque with rolled up ends on both sides. On the slender, Corinthian column wrapped with bay leave twigs there are: God the Father and Jesus, as well as the coronation of Mary, above them all hovers the Holy Spirit. https://eisenstadt-leithaland.at/plague-column.html
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St Stephan
The Tulln parish church is around 1,000 years old and was among the early parish churches to be established by the Babenbergs. The charter from Emperor Heinrich II dates back to 1014. The church combines multiple architectural styles. An Ottonian Romanesque core is juxtaposed with a Gothic chancel and Baroque towers and a Baroque interior. Of particular historical note is the Romanesque west portal, known as the Apostles’ Gate. The marble altar and the magnificent choir stalls are also features of the church that visitors will not want to miss. The two towers are signs of the church visible from far and wide. They have an interesting story. The south tower belongs to the parish whereas the north one is owned by the city of Tulln. In earlier times, the tower watchman had his lookout and abode in the city tower. His job was to ring the bells to warn citizens if a fire broke out within city limits. http://erleben.tulln.at/en/art/major-sights/parish-church/
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Roman Museum
As you look at the hustle and bustle on the main square in Tulln, it is fun to remember that people were scurrying across this same spot 2,000 years ago. The Roman Museum in Marcus Aurelius Park can help to trigger your imagination. It exhibits a host of original finds, plus pictures, figurines, dioramas and models that show visitors what life was like at the Roman Cavalry Fort Comagena from about 90 AD to 488 AD. Visitors can learn interesting things about the Roman province of Noricum. They are provided with an illustrated documentation of other Roman fortifications in the Tulln area plus a depiction of military life at Fort Comagena. A model of the fort indicates its footprint in the current town map. We walk many of the same streets today that the Romans did. Visitors can admire extensive objects documenting civilian life: jewellery, glasses and pottery, inscription stones and remains of tombs plus a large hoard of coins. A couple in Celtic costumes shows the clothing of the local populace. A wall fresco painted in accordance with original finds illustrates Roman domestic culture also along the frontier of the empire. In addition, the Roman Museum offers finds consisting of a selection of grave goods to show burial customs. http://erleben.tulln.at/en/danube/roman/roman-museum/
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Nibelungendenkmal
The Monument to the Nibelungs or Nibelung Fountain is dedicated to a scene from the great medieval German epos: the meeting of Kriemhild, Queen of Burgundy, and Etzel, King of the Huns, in Tulln. It is depicted in a set of bronze sculptures by sculpture Michail Nogin. The Nibelung Fountain is truly a sight to behold on summer nights. An integrated and esthetic light-water-stone composition of the fountain sculptor Hans Muhr lends the artwork even more depth: the fountains of water rise out of an open book – Lay of the Nibelung. The fountains alternately become stronger on each side until their streams of water finally touch and mix – this feature also corresponds to the symbolism of two worlds, East and West, approaching each other in Tulln. http://erleben.tulln.at/en/art/major-sights/monument-to-the-nibelungs/
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The Garden Tulln
From April to October, Garden Tulln is the main attraction in town for gardening enthusiasts. Garden Tulln opened as a garden show for the province in 2008 and continues to be a showcase project in Europe today with its 70 ecologically maintained extravagant model gardens! Garden Tulln provides ideas for amateur gardeners, an excursion destination for nature lovers and an adventure land for families. It is a green paradise ideal for strolling and marvelling, playing and entertaining, relaxing and rejuvenating! Besides the diversity of its individual model gardens, this garden show also has the following attractions in store for all generations: Treetop trail: View of model gardens and the Danube landscape from 30 meters in the air; Tips and tricks: Help and advice from gardening pros and nature-in-the-garden experts; Nature playground: Playing and exploring on the biggest natural adventure playground in Lower Austria. http://erleben.tulln.at/en/garden/garden-city-tulln/garten-tulln/
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Orangery and its grounds
The Orangery is known for its rich collection of plants, its size and its variety of green houses. The Eisenstadt Orangery is among the most important ones in Europe. The plant collection used to be one of the most impressive collections around, and is mentioned in numerous reports of contemporaries. The ravages of war and the destructions of 1969 only spared the Orangery house and its central octagonal pavilion, the biggest and most prominent buildings of the grounds. These parts are only a portion of the original greenhouse grounds that have evolved over many decades and at different stages. A number of Mediterranean plants, such as pomegranates, olive trees or figs but mainly citrus fruits were being cultivated north of the Alps as early as the middle of the 16th Century C.E. The name Orangery (ital. "Limonaia") originally only denoted the plant collection itself, shows the outstanding ranking of the oranges within the framework of any plant collection. https://www.neusiedlersee.com/en/business/977/orangery.html
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Palace Park
The Palace Park, with the Leopoldine Temple and the Orangery at the heart of it, is a jewel. The Palace Park is one of the most important landscaped gardens dating back to the 19th century. It covers an area of about 50 hectares and forms the northern edge of the city and goes all the way down to Bergstrasse and up into the Leitha Mountains. The park comprises four ponds (Leopoldine pond, Obelisk pond, Herzerl pond and Engine pond), uncounted exotic trees and bushes. The Leopoldine Temple built by Moreau in 1806 is a circular temple with Egyptian-style columns erected right above the Leopoldine pond. Inside the temple there is the statue of "Leopoldine", made in 1805 by the famous Italian sculptor Antonio Canova. https://eisenstadt-leithaland.at/palace-park.html
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Hyrtl Monument
Joseph Hyrtl, outstanding Austrian anatomist and philanthropist, was born in Eisenstadt on December 7, 1810, in what was then the Princes Esterházy’s residence for musicians (today the parish house in Oberberg). He began to study medicine in Vienna in 1831. Professors and students recognized his talent and he was appointed prosector of anatomy in 1833. In 1837, at the tender age of 26 years, he became professor at Prague Charles University. To honour his achievements the municipality had a monument erected on Joseph Hyrtl square on the occasion of his 150th birthday (1960). https://eisenstadt-leithaland.at/Monument_of_Josef_Hyrtl.html
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Jewish Cemetery and Jewish Quarter
The old Jewish Cemetery had been installed in the 17th century near the Jewish Quarter. Due to place restrictions, the new cemetery was set up near the old one. During the Nazi-occupation it was partly destroyed and tombstones had been used to erect tank barriers all around the city. After 1945 both cemeteries were renovated and the tombstones were put back into place. https://eisenstadt-leithaland.at/jewish-cemetry.html
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The Museum of the Diocese
The museum of the Diocese in Eisenstadt has been on the premises of the Franciscan monastery since 1980. Its collection of ecclesiastical art of the region (sculptures, paintings, paraments, i.e. clothes worn in religious services, and devices pertaining to the liturgy, objects of people´s piety and religious graphics) is unique in Burgenland. https://eisenstadt-leithaland.at/diocesan-museum.html
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Jewish Museum Eisenstadt
In 1972 the Austrian Jewish Museum in Eisenstadt was established as Austria’s very first Jewish museum after 1945. It is located in the town’s former Jewish district, near Palace Esterházy, in Palais Samson Wertheimer. In the course of your tour, you can visit not only the museum exhibitions, but also the synagogue belonging to the Palais Wertheimer, as well as both Jewish cemeteries, on a roundabout walk through the ancient Judengasse. The small synagogue to the former Hungarian state rabbi Samson Wertheimer (1658-1724) is the gem of the building and the museum. It numbers among the very few synagogues in the German speaking area which was not destroyed in the so-called Reichskristallnacht in November 1938 or during the period following. https://eisenstadt-leithaland.at/jewish-museum.html
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Regional Museum of Burgenland
Get to know the past and the peculiar characteristics of this region by looking at artefacts contributed by Archaeology, Biology, Geology, Art History and Ethnology. What is the purpose of the Landesmuseum? The museum´s main task is to research the historical and cultural development of Burgenland and the surrounding region of Pannonia and present a comprehensive picture of the results of this research to the public. This is done with the aim to stir and develop the understanding and general and scientific interest in the idiosyncrasies of the region. These tasks are fulfilled by scientific research, the set-up and upkeep of collections, planning and carrying out of exhibits, events such as lectures, seminars, symposia, etc. and the edition of printed materials. https://eisenstadt-leithaland.at/regional-museum-burgenland.html
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Wine Museum
The largest wine museum in Austria is situated in the 330 year-old cellar vaults of the palace. This impressive exhibition includes more than 700 fascinating objects and gives an overview of the cultural history and rich traditions of viticulture in Burgenland. Among the exhibits are the largest preserved wine barrel and the oldest Baumpresse (a historic type of Austrian basket wine press) in Burgenland. https://eisenstadt-leithaland.at/wine-museum.html
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Museum of the Fire Department
The regional Fire Fighter´s Museum deals with the history of the volunteer fire departments of the region Burgenland. More than 450 exhibits show the development of volunteer fire departments in Western Hungary and Burgenland from the second half of the 18th century onward. The exhibits comprise manuscripts, documents, flags, uniforms, photographs but also large exhibits such as hand-held pressure hoses, fire carriages, and the first fire engine dating back to 1930. https://eisenstadt-leithaland.at/museum-oft-he-fire-departement.html
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Haydn House Eisenstadt
When he got promoted to conductor in 1766, Haydn bought this house and lived there with his wife Aloisia Keller until 1778. Haydn and Eisenstadt are inseparable. From 1761 on, Haydn worked as conductor for the Esterházy court for more than 40 years. Five years after his commission to the Esterházy court, he bought the baroque house situated in what is now called 21 Haydngasse. He lived there for 12 years. Numerous furniture items and original instruments make this collection a true feast for all senses. https://www.eisenstadt-leithaland.at/en/sightseeing/sightseeing/haydn-house-eisenstadt
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Haydn's Herb Garden
The Haydn's family garden hut with its herb gardens represents a true rarity. When Joseph Haydn bought his house in the city in 1766, he also acquired the little garden by the hospital, situated outside the city walls, and the little wooden hut. Haydn transformed this small piece of land in a flower and herb garden and not only came there to seek peace and quiet, but also to compose. The remains of the kitchen and herb garden have been transformed into a show garden with plants that were en vogue in Haydn's times. It invites the visitors to learn more about century old recipes and herbal secrets. https://www.eisenstadt-leithaland.at/en/sightseeing/sightseeing/haydns-herb-garden
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Haydn Church
The Pilgrim Church of the Visitation, nestled in the heart of history, is a testament to dreams both realized and unfulfilled. Built between 1715 and 1803, its creation was envisioned by the ambitious Prince Paul I. Esterházy. Sadly, fate had other plans, and the prince passed away from the plague in 1713, never witnessing the first stone laid in his grand design. Today, visitors can explore the presbytery, a fragment of what was intended to be a colossal place of worship. Imagine standing where the high altar showcases "The Visitation," a striking piece by Dorffmeister, dating back to 1797. This artwork is a faithful reproduction, capturing the essence and grandeur of the original. For those with a love of history and architecture, the church offers a window into the past. Its intricate designs and serene atmosphere make it a must-visit for anyone in the area. While there, take a moment to appreciate the craftsmanship and consider the stories of those who once walked its halls.
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Haydn Mausoleum
The Haydn Mausoleum is located right under the north tower. It is the famous composer's dignified and evocative place of burial. Thousands of music lovers from all corners of the globe visit the mausoleum every year. Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) had been employed with the Esterházy family for more than 40 years. After his death he was first buried in Vienna. In 1820 his remains were transferred to Eisenstadt and put into their final resting place, the mausoleum, in 1954. https://www.eisenstadt-leithaland.at/en/sightseeing/sightseeing/haydn-mausoleum
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The Calvary
The famous Calvary at the Haydn church was built by the Franciscan lay brother Felix Niering in the years from 1701 – 1707. The Calvary in Eisenstadt follows the pattern of the Calvary in Maria Lanzendorf in Lower Austria. Steps and dark hallways lead through an artificial mountain made of rocks and pass by small niches, grottos and tiny chapels portraying scenes of the Passion of Christ. At the east side of the Calvary, there is the Chapel of Mercy. It contains a miraculous image that is visited by many pilgrims every year. The Chapel of Mercy already forms part of the Calvary. Originally it had been built as Mount of Olives Chapel. After the Statue of Mercy had been transferred from the church in Grosshöflein the chapel was re-consecrated as Chapel of Mercy. https://www.eisenstadt-leithaland.at/en/sightseeing/sightseeing/calvary
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Esterhazy Palace
Esterházy Palace in Eisenstadt is a stunning example of baroque architecture in Austria. It offers a captivating glimpse into the opulent lives once led by the Princes Esterházy. With its authentic ambiance and the superb acoustics of the Haydn Hall, the palace remains a cultural hub. Here, concerts fill the halls, festivals bring life to its grounds, and glamorous exhibitions showcase art and history. Just across from the palace, the former stables provide an intriguing contrast. Together, they create the Schlossquartier Eisenstadt, where the old meets the new, blending music and art with culinary delights and exquisite wines in an exceptional setting. When you visit, take a moment to appreciate the intricate details of the palace's architecture, from the grand staircases to the ornate ceilings. The gardens are equally enchanting, offering a serene escape with their meticulously maintained pathways and colorful blooms. Whether you're an art enthusiast or a history buff, there's something here to pique your interest and leave you inspired.
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Liszt Monument
When Liszt was five, his unusual musical talent was discovered. At the age of nine he already played public concerts in Sopron. He started his artistic career as child prodigy and first-rate piano virtuoso, much like Mozart. The salons and concert houses of all European cultural centres were at his feet. He was loved by women and adored by music lovers. It is said that their devotion has often crossed the line of hysteria. Franz Liszt is one of the most famous persons of the 19th century. The Liszt Monument on Esterházy Platz was made in 1936 to celebrate the 125th birthday of this great son of Burgenland. https://eisenstadt-leithaland.at/monument-of-franz-liszt.html
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Eisenstadt City Hall
The structural fabric of the town hall dates back to 1560 and was changed after the city had been elevated to a royal free-trade zone in 1648. The architectural basis is thought to go back to early renaissance. The diamond-shaped ashlar of the portal points to this era, too. The one-storey building with a broad front featuring two round oriels on the sides and a rectangular oriel in the centre has been refurbished during the baroque; a massive attic has been built on top of it during the same period. The murals discovered in 1926 probably also go back to the early renaissance period and have been adapted to fit the baroque tastes later on. In 1949 Rudolf Holzinger repainted them by closely sticking to old patterns. He also completed the missing pictures. https://eisenstadt-leithaland.at/city-hall.html
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The Regional Gallery of Burgenland
The Regional Gallery of Burgenland is a hidden gem for art enthusiasts craving a taste of both contemporary and classic modern art. Nestled in the heart of Austria, this gallery is a haven for local and international artists alike. Each year, it hosts around five exhibits, showcasing a mix of in-house productions and captivating displays borrowed from other prestigious institutions. There's a special focus on promoting local talent, making it a great spot to discover the freshest voices in the art world. One of the intriguing aspects of the gallery is how it often curates exhibits around specific themes, offering visitors a cohesive and thought-provoking experience. Whether you're a seasoned art lover or just curious about the creative scene, the gallery provides a welcoming atmosphere to explore the rich artistic landscape. Eisenstadt, where the gallery is located, is not just about art. It's a charming town with a rich history and stunning architecture. While you're there, take a stroll through the picturesque streets or visit the Esterházy Palace, a baroque masterpiece that adds a touch of grandeur to the area's cultural offerings.
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Devin Castle
The earliest signs of Slavic settlement can be traced back to the 8th century. Fast forward to the 9th century, and it is thought that a fortress from the era of the Great Moravian Empire once stood in this area. This historical site is closely associated with the ruler, Prince Rastislav. Devin Castle, perched dramatically on a cliff overlooking the confluence of the Danube and Morava rivers, offers breathtaking views and a rich tapestry of history to explore. It's a perfect spot for history buffs and nature lovers alike. Don't miss the chance to wander through its ancient ruins, which whisper stories of medieval times. This place is a delightful fusion of the past and the present, where every stone seems to have a story to tell.
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Lower Austria Museum
Lower Austria, the largest of Austria's federal provinces, is truly the country's historical heartbeat. From the earliest traces of human settlement to the first mention of Austria as "Ostarrichi" in 996, this region has witnessed pivotal moments: the declarations of the First and Second Republics, the fall of the Iron Curtain, and the unification of Europe. The House of History, which opened its doors in September 2017 at Museum Niederösterreich, offers a fascinating glimpse into this rich past. Exploring Lower Austria's diverse landscapes is a journey through ecological wonder. Imagine a stream guiding you from the icy embrace of Alpine glaciers to the gentle flow of lowland waters. At the museum, you'll find live exhibits of fish, amphibians, reptiles, and ants, all showcased in expansive aquariums, terrariums, and a formicarium. In addition, preserved specimens of the region's larger meadow and forest inhabitants provide a safe, up-close look at the local wildlife. For those who crave a mix of history and nature, Lower Austria is a treasure trove waiting to be discovered. Beyond the museum, the Wachau Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage site, offers stunning vineyard views and charming villages. Whether you're a history buff or a nature enthusiast, this region promises an unforgettable experience.
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Slavin
The enormous Slavín war memorial, perched on a hill with a commanding view of the city, is a sight you can't miss. It stands as a tribute to the Red Army's liberation of the city in April 1945. This iconic monument not only offers a poignant reminder of history but also provides some of the most breathtaking panoramic views over Bratislava and its majestic castle. As you wander the grounds, you'll notice the serene atmosphere, making it a perfect spot for reflection. The memorial is also surrounded by beautiful greenery, inviting visitors to take a leisurely stroll and soak in the peaceful ambiance.
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St.Polten Former Synagogue
Nestled in Lower Austria, you'll find a hidden gem: the only Art Nouveau synagogue in the region. This architectural marvel is adorned with the intricate ornamental designs of the Wiener Werkstätte, a true feast for the eyes. Built back in 1913 by visionary architects Theodor Schreier and Viktor Postelberg, the synagogue's history is as rich as its design. Unfortunately, it suffered severe damage during the Kristallnacht on November 9, 1938. After the chaos of World War II, the building was returned to the IKG Vienna, as the Jewish community in St. Pölten had been shattered, leaving only a handful of survivors to return. Fast forward to 1988, and you'll find the Kantorhaus, which now houses the Institute for Jewish History in Austria. This historic site isn't just a relic; it hosts various events in the former synagogue room, keeping the spirit of the past alive. Today, it stands as a poignant memorial, reminding us of the once-flourishing Jewish community that existed before 1938 and the tragic events that led to its destruction. While you're in St. Pölten, take a moment to stroll through the charming streets of the old town. The blend of historical architecture and modern culture creates a unique atmosphere. Local cafes offer a taste of Austrian delights, perfect for a relaxing afternoon. Don't miss the chance to explore the nearby natural beauty, with scenic trails inviting you to enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
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Bratislava Castle
Once the majestic seat of rulers, Bratislava Castle now stands proudly as a symbol of the city and hosts the Museum of History. Climb up to its 47-meter-high crown tower for a spectacular view of the city and even get a glimpse of neighboring countries. Imagine, this very tower once safeguarded royal coronation jewels, adding a touch of regal history to your visit. The castle's white facade gleams against the sky, offering a striking contrast to the lush greenery surrounding it. As you wander through its halls, you'll find intriguing exhibitions that reveal stories from Slovakia's past. Don't miss the chance to stroll through the castle's beautiful gardens, a perfect spot to relax and soak in the stunning scenery.
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St. Martin's Cathedral
St. Martin's Cathedral stands as a magnificent testament to Gothic architecture, dating back to the 15th century. This stunning three-nave church once served as the coronation site for Hungarian kings, a role that resonates through its historic walls. Perched atop the cathedral tower is an impressive gilded replica of the coronation crown, a striking feature that weighs 150 kg and reaches a height of 85 meters. It serves as a gleaming reminder of the cathedral's regal past. While wandering through the cathedral, you'll sense the echoes of history in its grand arches and intricate stained glass windows. The atmosphere here is one of awe and reverence, transporting visitors back to a time of royal ceremonies and medieval splendor. The location of the cathedral is also quite strategic, nestled in the heart of Bratislava's charming Old Town, making it a perfect starting point for exploring the city's rich history and vibrant culture.
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Landestheater Niederoesterreich
Nestled in the heart of Austria, the Landestheater Niederösterreich is a true testament to the enduring charm of historical architecture and cultural evolution. Originally built in 1820 by Josef Schwerdfeger, this theater has undergone significant transformations in 1890 and again in 1968, each time expanding its grandeur and appeal. Up until 2005, it was known as the Stadttheater. Since then, it has proudly served as a speech theater, continuing its legacy of captivating performances. The theater isn't just a place for shows; it's an experience in itself. Whether you're attending an award ceremony, a film shoot, or a press conference, the stylish ambiance of this magnificent venue turns every event into an exclusive, unforgettable occasion. The elegant interiors and timeless décor offer a unique blend of past and present, making it a favorite among locals and tourists alike. When you're there, take a moment to appreciate the intricate details that reflect the theater's rich history. From the opulent chandeliers to the beautifully maintained façade, each element tells a story. Plus, St. Pölten, where the theater is located, offers a delightful mix of modernity and tradition, with charming cafes and boutiques just a stone's throw away. It's the perfect destination for those who appreciate culture and history wrapped in a cozy, welcoming atmosphere.
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UFO
Perched atop the SNP Bridge pylon, there's a unique spot that combines an observation tower, a bar, and a restaurant, offering more than just your average dining experience. Known as the UFO Restaurant, it seems to float above the city, providing an unparalleled panoramic view of Bratislava and its surroundings. Inside, you'll find an elegantly furnished space with a menu that boasts a wide array of international dishes, catering to a variety of palates. With seating for 140 guests, it's wise to make a reservation to secure your spot. This remarkable restaurant not only serves delicious food but also stands as a symbol of Bratislava, representing Slovakia in the World Federation of Great Towers. As you sip on a cocktail or savor a gourmet dish, you’ll be treated to breathtaking vistas that stretch far beyond the city limits. It's a place where modern design meets historic charm, offering a unique perspective on this captivating European capital. Whether you're a foodie, a travel enthusiast, or just someone who appreciates a great view, the UFO Restaurant is a must-visit.
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Michael's Gate
The bulbous yet elegant copper roof of Michael’s Gate stands out as one of Bratislava's iconic symbols. Originally a Gothic tower from the mid-14th century, its roof was transformed between 1753 and 1758 to showcase the Baroque style that captivates visitors today. This 51-meter-tall tower boasts seven floors, and the view from the upper terrace is nothing short of spectacular, offering one of the best perspectives of the old town. While exploring Bratislava, you'll find that Michael’s Gate is more than just a pretty sight. It's a gateway to the historical heart of the city. Just beyond the gate, the lively streets are lined with charming cafes and boutiques, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a caffeine fix at a local coffee shop. Whether you're a history buff or just someone who loves a good view, this spot is a must-see on your Bratislava adventure.
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Grassalkovich Palace
Picture this: a glorious rococo summer palace, standing since 1760, nestled in the heart of Bratislava. Originally crafted for Count Anton Grassalkovich, the chairman of the Hungarian Royal Chamber and a trusted advisor to Empress Maria Theresa, this opulent residence was once the go-to spot for lavish aristocratic gatherings. Today, it serves as the official residence of the President of the Slovak Republic. But beyond its political significance, the palace is a visual delight. Its grand architecture and lush gardens invite you to imagine the splendor of 18th-century life. Stroll through the surrounding park, where locals and visitors alike enjoy leisurely walks and picturesque views. It's not just a piece of history; it's a living, breathing part of Bratislava's cultural landscape.