Herbarium Museum

Alanya, a charming coastal city on Turkey's southern shore, boasts a historic gem that's hard to miss: the Alanya Castle, majestically perched atop a rocky peninsula. This fortress isn't just any old structure; it's a 13th-century Seljuk masterpiece, born from the conquest of Alanya in 1220 by the determined Alaeddin Keykubat I. But let's rewind a bit. The first fortifications likely trace back to the 3rd century BC when cunning pirates made the peninsula their haunt. Over time, these defenses were upgraded by the Byzantines and Romans, each leaving their mark on the landscape. The castle we see today stands proudly about 250 meters above sea level, with its formidable walls stretching an impressive 6.5 kilometers. Imagine 140 towers guarding those walls and around 400 cisterns tucked within the castle's confines. The fortress was thoughtfully divided into three sections: one for the sultan and his family, another for the army, and a third for the everyday folks. In the Ottoman era, the castle's role shifted to purely defensive, with elegant private villas sprouting within its walls by the 19th century. If you're wandering through Alanya, a trip to this castle is like stepping back in time. The views from the top are breathtaking, offering a panoramic sweep of the city and the sparkling Mediterranean beyond. Whether you're a history buff or just someone who appreciates a good story, Alanya Castle is a treasure trove of tales waiting to be discovered.

Ah, Cleopatra Beach in Alanya, a spot so enchanting it captured the heart of the Egyptian Queen herself. Legend has it, Cleopatra was captivated by the beach's beauty, often pausing her Mediterranean voyages to take a dip in its sparkling waters. Stretching roughly 2 kilometers, Cleopatra Beach boasts fine, golden sand both onshore and beneath the gentle waves. The water here is a mesmerizing shade of clear blue, and you'll find it deepens to about the height of an adult within just a few steps. This beach isn't just about sunbathing, though it does offer plenty of sunbeds and umbrellas for rent. It's a hub of activity, featuring beach bars, water sports, and volleyball courts. There's even a lovely walkway for leisurely strolls. If you're a foodie or a music lover, the beach clubs serve up delicious meals and drinks, accompanied by great tunes. You might find yourself lounging in comfort under pergolas, soaking up the vibrant atmosphere all day long. Don't miss the breathtaking view of Alanya Castle from the beach. As the sun sets, the sky bursts into an unforgettable display of colors, making Cleopatra Beach a truly magical place to unwind. For history buffs, Cleopatra Beach isn't just about the present-day allure. It's steeped in history, with tales of ancient ships navigating its waters and the queen herself leaving her mark on this coastal gem.

Sapadere Canyon is a must-see for nature lovers and hiking enthusiasts alike. Opened to the public in 2008, this hidden gem was once a secret treasure known only to the locals. The canyon stretches approximately 800 meters in length and towers 400 meters high, sculpted over time by the forces of water, ice, and wind. As you wander through, you'll be captivated by the breathtaking scenery: small waterfalls cascading over rocks, lush plant life, and the fluttering of birds and butterflies. The air in Sapadere Canyon offers a refreshing change from the coastal climate. It's crisp and invigorating, making it the perfect escape from the summer heat. The turquoise river that runs through the canyon maintains a brisk temperature, rarely climbing above 10 degrees Celsius, even when the air is a balmy 30-plus. At the end of the path, you can plunge into a natural water pool or take the stairs to dip your toes in. A thoughtfully constructed, eco-friendly wooden platform guides visitors along the river's edge. Getting to Sapadere Canyon is easy, whether you prefer to venture out on your own, hail a taxi, or join a guided tour. If you're driving, head about 20 kilometers east from Alanya's center. Turn left at Demirtaş village, navigate through the village, and follow the signs leading you to the canyon. For those interested in local culture, the nearby village offers a glimpse into the region's traditional way of life, with charming local eateries and shops selling handcrafted goods.

Nestled in the eastern part of Cleopatra Beach, Damlataş Beach is a gem waiting to be discovered. This charming spot, located right beneath the peninsula, offers a perfect setting for snorkeling enthusiasts. Plus, daily diving boats frequent the area, allowing visitors to explore the underwater wonders. The beach itself is an inviting stretch of golden fine sand, ideal for lounging or a spirited game of beach volleyball. You’ll find a variety of beach bars and restaurants lining the coast, perfect for grabbing a refreshing drink or a bite to eat. If you're feeling active, there's an open-air fitness center and courts for tennis and basketball. For families, the expansive children's playground is a hit, while the lush green parks with fountains offer a tranquil escape from the sun. Just steps away lies the intriguing Damlataş Cave, a must-visit for anyone exploring the area. Notably, Damlataş Beach stands out as Alanya's only fully wheelchair-friendly beach, offering accessible pathways, wheelchair sunbeds, and showers designed for people with disabilities. The crystal clear waters beckon swimmers to glide along the rocky shore of the peninsula, where several enchanting caves await exploration. If you’re planning a trip to Alanya, make sure Damlataş Beach is on your list. With its blend of relaxation, adventure, and accessibility, it promises a memorable day by the sea.

The museum first welcomed visitors in 1967. Initially, it showcased both archaeological and ethnographic exhibits. However, following the design and incorporation of the Atatürk House and Museum, it was rebranded as the Alanya Archaeological Museum in 2010. Nestled in the heart of Alanya, this museum offers a fascinating glimpse into Turkey's rich history. The collection includes artifacts from the Bronze Age, as well as Roman and Byzantine relics. One of the standout pieces is a bronze statue of Hercules, which has drawn admirers from around the world. The museum's garden is also a lovely spot, filled with ancient columns and sculptures, perfect for a leisurely stroll. If you find yourself in Alanya, this museum is definitely worth a visit for a unique blend of history and culture.

Discovered by chance in 1948 during the construction of Alanya harbor, this cave has an intriguing history. It became one of Turkey's pioneering tourist attractions soon after its opening. Today, visitors can marvel at its stunning formations and enjoy the cool, natural air inside, which is said to be beneficial for respiratory health. Located in the heart of Alanya, it's a must-see stop for anyone exploring this beautiful coastal town. The cave's fascinating stalactites and stalagmites, formed over thousands of years, are a testament to nature's artistry.