Nestled on the edge of Pampulha Lagoon, the São Francisco de Assis Church in Minas Gerais is like a rare jewel shining brightly in the capital city. Often referred to as the Pampulha Chapel, this church first welcomed visitors in 1943. However, it wasn't until 1959 that it gained full recognition from Church authorities due to some back-and-forth about its unconventional design.
This church is a standout piece in the Pampulha Architectural Complex and is considered a small marvel of modern architecture. It was crafted by the renowned architect Oscar Niemeyer, and inside, you'll find the celebrated Via Crucis: a series of 14 panels by the acclaimed artist Cândido Portinari. The church grounds are also graced with lush gardens designed by Burle Marx, bronze bas-relief sculptures by Alfredo Ceschiatti, and an abstract panel by Paulo Werneck. Outside, the church is adorned with striking white and blue tile panels by Portinari, featuring Saint Francis with an emaciated dog instead of the traditional wolf—adding an unexpected twist to the narrative.
Niemeyer's originality and daring design choices have secured the church's place as a landmark of the modern era. It stands as the first Brazilian church to embrace modernist elements, with its seamless blend of vertical and horizontal curves creating a harmonious masterpiece. A visit here isn't just about admiring architecture; it's a journey through art and history. As you stroll around, don't miss the chance to take in the serene views of Pampulha Lagoon, a spot perfect for a reflective moment or a leisurely walk.29 November 2023